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Roll with resistance instead of pushing harder

When clients push back, arguing back makes it worse — stepping back and acknowledging their perspective keeps the door open for change.

Why this matters

The natural instinct when a client resists a suggestion is to argue for it more forcefully. But in motivational interviewing, resistance is a signal, not an obstacle to overcome. When a client says "I can't do it" or "that won't work for me", they're not being difficult — they're telling you something important about their reality.

Pushing harder activates the psychological phenomenon of reactance: the more you argue, the more they defend their position. Rolling with resistance means stepping back, acknowledging their perspective, and staying curious.

In practice

Client: "There's no way I can cook healthy meals every night, I get home at 8pm." Coach (arguing back): "Even 20 minutes is enough — there are plenty of quick recipes." Client doubles down. Coach (rolling): "It sounds like your evenings are genuinely exhausted. What would feel realistic given that?" Client opens up about weekend meal prep as a viable alternative.

Source: Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (2013). Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change (3rd ed.). Guilford Press.

Try it today

When you feel the urge to defend a recommendation against a client's objection, pause and say: "Tell me more about what makes that feel hard." Notice what you learn that you would have missed by arguing.

Make it a habit

After each session, note any moment of resistance. Write down what you said, and what rolling with it would have sounded like. Use these as templates for future sessions.

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